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Southeast Asia Economic Outlook 2018

Overview of the Southeast Asia economic outlook. Use variety of our graphs to illustrate your presentations about investing in Southeast Asia.

Grace PatelEditorial Team
January 23, 2018Updated January 13, 2021
Southeast Asia Economic Outlook 2018

#1 ASEAN Total GDP vs Global GDP

Increasing Production in Southeast Asia

  1. Capturing a greater share of global trade flows - For instance, to attract more global production, Southeast Asia needs a rise in labour productivity.
  2. Riding the urbanization wave - By 2030, over 90 million people are expected to move to urban areas. It will be supporting the continuous increase of consuming class, which by the time could double to the amount of 263 million households. Keeping up with these adjustments would require an estimated $US 7 trillion investment on infrastructure, housing and commercial space.
  3. Deploying disruptive technologies - Mobile Internet, big data, Internet of things, cloud and automation of knowledge work are five technologies listed as major improvements in modernizing sectors and driving productivity across Southeast Asia.

#2 Annual Real GDP Growth

“Developing Asia continues to drive the global economy even as the region adjusts to a more consumption-driven economy in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and looming global risks. While uncertain policy changes in advanced economies do pose a risk to the outlook, we feel that most economies are well positioned to weather potential short-term shocks.”
CountryEstimates and latest projections Year-over-year change / %
201620172018
Vietnam6.26.36.3
Philippines6.96.66.7
Indonesia5.05.25.3
Malaysia4.25.44.8
Myanmar6.17.27.6
Thailand3.23.73.5
Singapore2.02.52.6
Southeast asia economic outlook
Southeast asia economic outlook

www.google.com/publicdata

Indonesia GDP Growth

  • Investments
  • Exports

Vietnam GDP Growth

  • Manufacturing – 12.8% rise through September from a year earlier
  • Exports -19.8% increase with a trade deficit $US 442.00 million at the time
  • Disbursed Foreign Direct Investment – Rising 13.4% up to $US 12.5 billion. Leading to pledged foreign direct investment increasing to 34.3%
  • Consumer prices - Rising 3.4% in September compared to year earlier

The Philippines GDP Growth

  • Manufacturing
  • Trade
  • Real Estate
  • Renting
  • Business Activities
  • Household final consumption expenditure
  • Durable equipment
  • Government final consumption expenditure

#3 GDP Growth Rate Forecast 2018

  • Vital labour markets
  • Active infrastructure spending
  • Strong global demand
Southeast asia economic outlook
Southeast asia economic outlook

#4 GDP Per Capita and Growth

DGP Per Capita Growth
DGP Per Capita Growth

www.google.com/publicdata

#5 Consumer Price Index and Inflation

CountryLatest Consumer Price Index (CPI) / Index PointsGDP Growth Rate / %
Myanmar226 / August 20165.53
Vietnam107.41 / November 20175.08
Indonesia130 / November 20173.83
Philippines151 / November 20175.26
Cambodia169 / March 20175.22
Malaysia120 / October 20172.69
Thailand101 / November 20172.92
Singapore99.27 / October 20170.68

www.google.com/publicdata

Southeast asia economic outlook
Southeast asia economic outlook
  • Import prices
  • Expectations of the public
  • Capacity pressures in the domestic economy

#6 International Rating Outlook Comparison

CountryPrevious Investment GradeInvestment grade in 2017
PhilippinesBBB-BBB
IndonesiaBBB-BBB
“This upgrade will become a good capital for Indonesia in entering 2018 to attract more foreign and domestic investment, both in real sectors and portfolio.”
  • The focus of the government’s policy framework on macroeconomic stability
  • The improvement in external buffers (including foreign-exchange reserves)

#7 Population and Growth

Customer Behaviour in Southeast Asia

JakartaBangkokKuala LumpurHo Chi Minh CityManilaHanoiSurabaya
Fashion75.5150.5150.5150.5150.575.575.5
Consumer Electronics150.5250.5400.5150.5400.5150.575.5
Home & Living150.5400.5250.5250.5250.5400.5150.5
Entertainment75.5150.5150.5150.5150.575.575.5
Health, Beauty & Wellness75.5250.5250.5150.5150.575.575.5
Cuisine, Food & Catering75.5150.5150.5150.5150.575.575.5
Financial Services150.5600.5400.5250.5400.5150.5150.5
Education150.5400.5400.5150.5600.5150.5150.5
Travel & Leisure250.5400.5850.5250.5600.5150.5250.5

#8 Consumer Confidence Index

Southeast asia economic outlook
Southeast asia economic outlook
H1 2017 Current StatusChange from last half
Asia Pacific66.9Optimistic4.2Stable +
Korea78.0Very Optimistic46.7Extreme Improvement
Singapore45.4Neutral -15.4Significant Improvement
Malaysia42.3Neutral -11.1Significant Improvement
China88.2Very Optimistic7.4Some Improvement
Bangladesh89.4Very Optimistic6.6Some Improvement
Hong Kong47.0Neutral -4.8Stable +
Taiwan38.3Pessimistic4.1Stable +
Indonesia74.8Optimistic4.0Stable +
Australia49.2Neutral -2.7Stable +
Japan44.4Neutral -1.4Stable +
Cambodia93.1Extremely Optimistic-0.7Stable -
Vietnam90.8Extremely Optimistic-1.5Stable -
New Zealand60.5Optimistic-1.7Stable -
Sri Lanka38.2Pessimistic-2.0Stable -
Philippines88.8Very Optimistic-2.7Stable -
Thailand63.9Optimistic-4.4Stable -
Myanmar86.8Very Optimistic-6.0Some Deterioration
India86.0Very Optimistic-9.3Some Deterioration

Choosing Consumer Markets

"While Asean has been enjoying economic recognition in recent years, businesses tend to view it as a single entity and surprisingly, little is known about the many cities and regions that make up the archipelago. It's time for companies to look beyond mega-cities to see the growth opportunity hotspots within middleweight regions."

ASEAN Millennial Consumers

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Grace Patel
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