Looking to start a skincare business in Thailand? With a market value projected to reach $8.57 billion, the cosmetics market presents significant opportunities for local and foreign investors.
In this article, we will discuss the essentials of setting up a skincare business in Thailand including key requirements, importation, and step by step process.
Overview of Thailand’s Skincare Market
Thailand’s skincare industry holds significant potential as a regional hub for premium and innovative products. However, businesses looking to enter the market must navigate both exciting opportunities and key challenges. Important trends and factors shaping the market include:
- Rising Demand for Premium and Organic Skincare: A growing preference for natural, organic, cruelty-free, and “clean beauty” skincare products. Businesses that align their offerings with these preferences are well-positioned to capture market share.
- Leveraging E-Commerce and Digital Platforms: Thailand’s robust e-commerce infrastructure and heavy social media engagement provide direct access to consumers. To tap into this, businesses should prioritize leading platforms like Lazada, Shopee, and TikTok Shop to drive brand visibility and sales.
- Addressing Market Challenges: Despite the potential, businesses must navigate challenges such as complex regulations, intense competition, and the demand for product innovation. To succeed, it’s crucial to comply with Thai FDA regulations, maintain transparent marketing practices, and focus on product differentiation.
Legal Entity Options for a Skincare Business in Thailand
If you are planning to establish a skincare business in Thailand, choosing the right legal structure is essential because it affects your ownership rights, tax obligations, and intended business activities. The main options available to foreign investors are:
- Limited Company– This is the most common form of business entity for foreign investors in Thailand. It allows for limited liability protection but typically requires at least 51% Thai ownership unless specific exemptions apply.
- BOI Registered Companies– Companies that qualify for Board of Investment (BOI) incentives can enjoy benefits like tax exemptions and up to 100% foreign ownership in certain sectors.
- Branch Office– 100% foreign ownership, extension of the parent company, but must comply with restrictions outlined in the FBA.
- Representative Office– Also 100% foreign ownership, extension of the company but limited to non-revenue generating activities such as market research.
Eligibility Criteria for Foreign Investors
Foreign investors must meet specific criteria to register a skincare company in Thailand:
- Shareholder Structure: At least 51% of shares must be held by Thai nationals unless BOI incentives or other exemptions apply.
- Capital Requirements: A minimum capital investment of 2 million THB (approximately USD 60,000) is generally required for limited companies.
- Hiring Thai Nationals: You must comply with local labor laws, including hiring at least four Thai nationals for every foreign employee.
It’s important you choose the most suitable legal structure that not only adheres to Thai regulations but also aligns with your intended business activities and goals. If you’re unsure of the best approach, Emerhub’s local business advisors can guide you through these complexities and help you optimize your company setup to meet with your long-term business goals.
How to Start a Skincare Company in Thailand
Steps to Register Your Skincare Products in Thailand
Navigating Thailand’s regulatory landscape is key to seamlessly launching your skincare products. From establishing your local entity, to securing product approvals, and meeting import requirements, every step plays a vital role for a smooth and timely market entry.
Emerhub’s end-to-end solutions can simplify these procedures, including your initial company registration process as well as registering and importing your skincare products. Following are the steps to start a skincare business in Thailand:
1. Establish a Legal Entity in Thailand– Before manufacturing or importing your skincare products, you must establish a legal entity in Thailand first. Popular options include a Limited Company or a BOI-registered company, both of which allow foreign investors to conduct trading activities.
2. Prepare Mandatory Documents– The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act mandates all cosmetic products be registered with the Thai Food and Drug Administration (FDA) before being sold or marketed. Keep in mind that each product must be individually registered and requires separate applications which we can coordinate in your stead.
The following documents are required for skincare product registration with the Thai FDA:
- Detailed product information such as formulation, intended use, and claims.
- Labelling information must be provided in Thai and English.
- Safety data and technological reports.
- Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Certification.
- Free Sale Certificate for imported products.
3. Application Submission to the Thai FDA– The Thai FDA’s approval process typically takes 15 to 25 days for general cosmetics but may extend to 60-90 days for controlled or high-risk cosmetics. Note that this also depends on your compliance level in the provided documentation. Misalignments or missing information can delay your product approval timeline.
4. Ensuring Post-Approval Compliance– Upon approval, you will receive a registration number and receipt, granting you the right to market and sell your product in Thailand.
Skincare products are also a regulated category of cosmetic products in Thailand. For a more in-depth look at the entire cosmetic product registration process, be sure to take a look at our detailed guide on Cosmetic Product Registration in Thailand.
How to Import Your Skincare Products into Thailand
If you plan to import skincare products into Thailand, there are additional steps for you to take. On top of establishing a registered company, you must also obtain an FDA authorization which is a crucial permit to commence your import operations. Here’s an overview of the process:
1. Personal Verification– Importers must register the personal verification system (Open ID) through the Thai e-Government portal.
2. FDA Authorization– You must obtain FDA authorization and an operator code, which is essential for importing cosmetic products.
3. Location Approval Request– You must submit an approval request of the import location and skincare products to the Thai FDA or the Provincial Public Health Office.
4. Cosmetics Notification Application– You’ll need to file a cosmetics notification application with the FDA at least 15 days before the intended import date.
5. Comply with Customs Regulations– Importing skincare products involves submitting the following documents to the Thai customs:
– Commercial Invoice and Packing List
– Certificate of Origin
– Import Declaration
– FDA Notification Number for registered products
5. Secure Product Delivery– Once cleared by customs, your products can be distributed locally. It’s crucial to ensure compliance with any post-import regulations, including proper labeling and storage as non-compliance can lead to costly logistical delays or hefty penalties.
Alternatively, you can also use Emerhub’s Importer of Record (IOR) services to ensure a seamless coordination and compliance with Thai customs and regulations. Our comprehensive IOR service handles all the paperwork and logistical concerns for importing your skincare goods into Thailand with our established logistical network. This includes customs clearance, payment of fees, duties and taxes, documentation filing, and even storage solutions for your skincare products.
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